Poverty and Inequality
hello everyone my name is Joshua Briscoe
and today I'm here to talk to you about
poverty and inequality I am to ask you a
few questions as well as respond them
and hope you learn a thing or two to
start off to ask you the first question
of the day following what is the concept
behind the word poverty what's behind it
take your time to think now that you
know what you think I'll tell you what I
think basically poverty can't be put
into an even smaller word which is lack
poverty is the lack of pretty much
everything you need to live a healthy
life and if you experience extreme
poverty however you may end up with the
inevitable cause of passing away or
however you call it but a bit earlier
than expected now on to my second
question how can we solve poverty
through social peace what is social
peace but I like this social peace is
one way from keeping social life far
from internal government problems by
creating relationships between different
sectors of society sum up what I just
said social peace tries to offer
solutions to conflicts between different
sectors of society why do I think it
would work but I like this would you
like to punch your friend would you like
to spit on them give them a smack in the
face no it'd never do that it's the same
with social peace now that both sectors
of society have now made a sort of Union
they don't want to hurt each other the
want to keep on building and have a
stable social life away from internal
government problems a good example of
this is the welfare states the welfare
state was established in Britain in 1945
just after the war it was introduced to
combat poverty after the war and help
people who are in such situations from
cradle to grave
very popular culture in fact this
included free medical provisions under
the NHS National Health Service improved
public education and that's a housing of
working conditions these sets of laws
that created the welfare states were
established by the British Labour Party
in 1945 in the English general election
after landslide victory mainly because
they promised to tackle poverty to sum
up what I said in those two paragraphs
the welfare state aim to combat poverty
and inequality after the war and
recognition of all all the efforts made
by all social classes in wartime the
government wanted to is wanted it to
establish equal rights between the
working middle and upper classes in
conclusion we can see social PC because
all the different sectors of society
have worked together in a long and very
painful war and now they all get
privileged now they're all equal and
they don't they don't have fights about
resources they've made a source of Union
now on to my first question of the day
I've said why poverty was the concept
behind the word poverty how can we solve
it why is it so important
basically poverty is so important
because it has such grave effects on
people such as cognitive problems and
health problems cognitive problems are
caused because many many of the families
that have kids and live in poverty can't
afford any decent education this leads
to the kid that lives with the
poverty-stricken family not knowing any
of the basic concepts of knowledge and
you know what that leads to nothing
positive if your son doesn't know how to
read or write you know he's not he's
gonna have real cognitive problems and
health problems are caused because the
families that live in poverty can't
afford no vaccinations nor medicines nor
food nor drink this inevitably leads to
hunger first and lots and lots of
diseases and we can't date and we can't
say that's specifically positive
a good example of this is Haiti Haiti is
one of the most troubled countries in
the world in terms of poverty and
inequality hospitals overflowing with
people protests around cases of mass
killings and a political crisis it is
recognized as the poorest country in the
Western Hemisphere
according to cnn.com a reason behind
this could be the 2010 7.0 magnitude
earthquake in Haiti which left a lot of
people homeless I don't know the exact
numbers but I know that it was a lot of
people according to world that the org
six million high teens out of the ten
million that live in Haiti live on less
than $2 41 cents per day which is a
record-breaking status does anyone know
you know how much$2 40 want census in
pesos no well it's approximately around
seven thousand seven thousand five
hundred pesos rounding and that's very
little that barely afford you any of the
resources you need to live a healthy
life
barely and according to cnn.com again
80% of the Hadean population live on the
poverty so not only the people that live
on less than $2 41 cents per day but
also that people that live on the $5 $10
$15 - in conclusion they shows how
poverty can have such a grave effect on
people and on a country basically so if
you could try help combat these
situations in recognition of Haiti help
an organization donate to a charity do
something to stop poverty now on to my
penultimate question I said I was going
to talk about poverty but also about
inequality now what is inequality what
is mainly income inequality here it is
what an economy grows both sides of the
income Society rose as well that means
some of the poor people's income can
grow they may be able to get out of
poverty and you may be thinking yeah
brilliant well it's not as positive as
you think
because the difference in money between
the poor now middle-class McMiller
classes income and the rich even richer
now income is the same
this causes social tension and V
jealousy and this leads to a very big
impact on the country that is happening
a good example of this is up sorry well
doesn't matter is South Africa South
Africa after the partition between the
white white Dutch and British colonizers
and the black original community from
South Africa was abolished Nelson
Mandela came to power his purpose his
mission was to combat inequality because
before then it had been a lot very
unequal everything was going to the
white people and basically nothing to
the black people it was very unequal
and Nelson Mandela's point points his
purpose was to establish equal rights
but because he wanted to remain
Democratic he wanted to make it 50/50 he
didn't impose very strict policies of
redistribution wealth and economic power
that means even after Nelson Mandela's
death South Africa remains to be the
most unequal country on earth after what
I just said this is my last question of
the day you think do you think are you
able to enjoy all your fancy holidays or
your glamorous money spending stuff I
don't know when you've got people lying
dead on the floor and I don't know where
on earth poverty in Colombia the
situation in Haiti you think it's
possible to enjoy all that with all the
situations with all the poverty and
inequality on earth just think about it
because me and my family we try to help
we try to combat poverty as much as
possible by donating and we thought
about this question
we fought behind they and we want you to
think about it as well now to end
I want you to think about the policies
that pause both poverty and inequality
and as Nelson Mandela said it always
seems impossible until it's done
Joshua Briscoe thank you
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